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Celebrate the agricultural harvest and enjoy a better life - written on the occasion of the 2025 Chinese Farmer's Harvest Festival
发布时间: 2025-09-23 10:52 稿源: 兰州日报   编辑:赵敏

  Nowadays, the land of Jincheng is fragrant with fruits and vegetables, and the autumn colors are dyed.

  Autumn is the harvest season. In Guojiawan Village, Licorice Shop Town, Yuzhong County, patches of buckwheat fields are shining with pink wheat waves under the sun; in the lobster breeding base in Shuigou Village, Longquansi Town, Yongdeng County, farmers will bind, package and ship crabs one by one; the ancient pear orchard in Shichuan Town, Gaolan County, is full of branches and leaves, fruitful and fruity; in the facility greenhouse of Huazhuang Town, Honggu District, strawberries and other cash crops are full of vitality; in the modern intelligent greenhouse of Qinwangchuan, colorful fresh-cut flowers compete for beauty, fragrant and fragrant, a gratifying picture of a bumper harvest.

  Adjust the structure to grow grain

  The days are getting more and more prosperous

  For farmers, after a year of hard work, the greatest joy is to usher in a harvest.

  When the autumn wind blows, a large area of buckwheat fields rustle in Guojiawan Village, Licorice Shop Town. Seeing the sea of buckwheat flowers with a unique landscape, villager Lao Liu smiled. He said: "This year's buckwheat is growing really well, and when it is harvested, the government will help us find a market." "In the past, the family planted traditional crops, and the income was not high, so it had to depend on God's "face". Since switching to buckwheat, not only the yield has been stable, but the price is also good, and Lao Liu's family's income has increased a lot.

  In recent years, Licorice Town has actively adjusted its industrial structure, combined with local soil and climatic conditions, to guide farmers to plant buckwheat and other small grains. Buckwheat has a short growth period, drought tolerance and strong adaptability, and is very suitable for the local natural environment. With the support of the government and the technical guidance of the agricultural department, the local buckwheat planting area has been expanding, and this year has ushered in a good year of great harvest.

  It is understood that in order to improve the added value of buckwheat, Licorice Shop Town actively explores a new model of industrial development, and processes buckwheat into buckwheat noodles through the introduction of processing enterprises, further broadening sales channels and increasing farmers' income. At the same time, relying on the landscape advantages of buckwheat flowers, the development of rural tourism has attracted many tourists to check in and take photos.

  From the once abandoned land to today's rich fields, the buckwheat industry has become an effective way for local farmers to increase their income and get rich. Buckwheat has not only witnessed the changes in this land, but also carried the farmers' yearning for a better life.

  Stabilize the area and increase efficiency

  Farmers' income increase is guaranteed

  In the vegetable field of Zhanjiaying Village, Xiaguanying Town, farmer Yang Guanglu is harvesting loose flowers, and the fresh and tender flowers that have just been pulled out of the ground are quickly filled with two large baskets. "This year, the town not only sent us high-quality seedlings, but also sent experts to teach planting techniques, and my family's 10 acres of loose cauliflower yielded more than 7,000 pounds per mu, and according to the current purchase price, we can earn more than 100,000 yuan." Yang Guanglu wiped the sweat from his forehead, but his face was satisfied with the harvest.

  The bumper harvest of vegetables in Xiaguanying Town is inseparable from scientific planting planning and accurate service guarantee. Focusing on the goal of stabilizing the area, improving quality and promoting income, the town has formed the planting characteristics of "one village, one product" according to the soil conditions and planting traditions of each village. It is understood that the whole town of Xiaguanying Town plans to plant 50,100 mu of vegetables, 50,200 mu have actually been sown, the harvest area has reached 45,400 mu, and the total output has exceeded 182,800 tons. Among them, the planting scale of green stem loose cauliflower is the largest, with an area of 32,100 mu, which has become the main variety that drives farmers' income; the planting area of cauliflower is 5,348 mu, and cabbage and celery are 2,680 mu and 1,962 mu respectively.

  The relevant person in charge of the Xia Guanying Town Government said that the town is continuing to increase support for the agricultural industry, strengthen the construction of agricultural infrastructure, improve the ability of agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation, promote the development of the vegetable industry in the direction of scale, standardization and branding, and make this "small vegetable" a big industry for rural revitalization.

  Raising fish and shrimp is good for getting rich

  Fresh fish and crabs are fat and good for the year

  Autumn is coming, and the harvest of fresh fish and crab fat is busy, which is the scene that the reporter saw a few days ago in Shuigou Village, Longquansi Town, Yongdeng County. In this small village in the northwest region, rainbow trout, river crab, sea bass, grass carp, South American prawns, Roche marsh shrimp, Chinese sturgeon and other aquatic products are available. In the breeding area, fish ponds and river crab ponds are lined up, and the trees on the water are reflected in light or dark, and fish, shrimp and river crabs jump from time to time, splashing with splashes.

  The upcoming harvest season has made Wei Xueheng, head of Gansu Hengzhu Plateau Alpine Lobster Breeding Co., Ltd., very happy. He said: "I have been operating river crabs here for 4 years, and my annual income is relatively stable. Because the market positioning of the products distributed is relatively accurate, the sales channel is basically not worrying. Spring crabs have been on the market since August and can be sold until the end of October. ”

  "The crab breeding cycle is short, and the breeding of the year is effective. The water quality and climate of Yongdeng are particularly suitable for breeding crabs, and the crab meat tastes delicious and the crab roe is full. Wei Xueheng told reporters that after several years of development, his sales channels have gradually stabilized, mainly to hotels, seafood markets and other places. In order to relieve the worries of new farmers, he also promised to buy all the crabs that could not be sold.

  Lai Xingting, the person in charge of the Xingzhou Ecological Breeding Family Farm in Hongcheng Town, looked at the big fat crab in the crab pond and said: "This year, 40 acres of crabs were raised, and they are growing very well, and they have begun to go public in the past two days." Lai Xingting said that she started breeding crabs last year, when she farmed 10 acres, and saw the benefits that year.

  Lai Xingting told reporters that she has summed up a lot of breeding experience and basically mastered the crab breeding technology. Next year, she plans to learn from the method of breeding crabs in the south and adopt the pond breeding technology. In order to expand the sales of crabs, Lai Xingting also opened a live webcast to introduce the characteristics and characteristics of Yongdeng crabs, so that more people can understand Yongdeng crabs.

  Lai Xingzhou, secretary of the party branch of Ningshuo Village, Hongcheng Town, said that the crab farming of Xingzhou ecological breeding family farm has achieved the expected results, and next, it will continue to guide the farmers in the village to expand the scale of breeding, strive to form a large-scale and branding effect of crab breeding, and strive to make the breeding scale of Ningshuo Village reach 300 acres in the past two years.

  The ancient pear orchard has a new look

  The integration of culture and tourism attracts guests

  Nowadays, green vegetable fields, colorful orchards, and tourists from all over the world have become the norm in Shichuan Town. This is due to the achievements of the construction of the "Liyun Water Town" rural revitalization demonstration belt in Shichuan Town.

  A few days ago, a delegation of Peking University's "Oriental Scholarship" seminar, composed of members from 49 countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America and the South Pacific, visited Shichuan Town to explore the ecological heritage, folk culture and rural development status of the century-old pear orchard. Characteristic attractions such as Lihuaxi and Taoyuan Street are very integrated with natural scenery and humanistic atmosphere, and representative projects of intangible cultural heritage such as Lanzhou drums and Tianba style, as well as the strange landscape of the Yellow River Gorge, have attracted everyone to take out their mobile phones to record this unique cultural scene.

  Coincidentally, Liu Yan's family, a tourist from Nanning, Guangxi, was full of praise after experiencing the "Liyun Water Town Gaolan Wild Fun Outdoor Tour". She said: "It feels great to be able to take children to meet the century-old pear tree, understand the agricultural cultural heritage, and experience the fun of picking with their own hands." ”

  In the integrated development of ecological agriculture and rural cultural tourism, Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden has a golden signboard of "Globally Important Agricultural Cultural Heritage", which is attracting more and more tourists to check in, and is also the core engine of the development of the cultural tourism industry in the "Liyun Water Town" Rural Revitalization Demonstration Belt.

  "The pear blossom season in April every year is the peak tourist season here, and our 'short-term stay in the village' booking is very hot. In autumn, tourists who come here especially like the local freshly picked fruits. Villager Peng Xiaqing said happily, "The integration of culture and tourism is on the right track, and now we can have a good income at our doorstep." ”

  The prosperity of industries such as characteristic homestays, farmhouses, and agricultural product exhibition and sales points has also led to the upgrading of rural formats and the employment of villagers in "Liyun Water Town". Wang Jiandong, deputy director of the Gaolan County Bureau of Culture and Tourism, said that in the integrated development of agriculture, culture and tourism, Gaolan County has explored the development mode of agriculture + culture + tourism, and continued to enhance the influence of rural tourism by accelerating the layout and cultural filling of Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden Scenic Area, effectively improving the sense of experience and satisfaction of tourists. This year, it has received a total of 4.33 million tourists and achieved tourism revenue of more than 900 million yuan.

  Gather industry to revitalize

  Agricultural development is gaining momentum

  According to data from the Lanzhou Municipal Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, since the beginning of this year, the city has insisted on stabilizing production and supply on the one hand, and increasing employment and income on the other, and the agricultural and rural economy has been stable and improving. In the first half of the year, the added value of the city's primary industry was 2.63 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 6%, 2.3 percentage points higher than the national growth rate and 0.5 percentage points higher than the city's target; the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 9,914 yuan, a growth rate of 6.9%, 1 percentage point higher than the national growth rate and 0.4 percentage points higher than that of the province, ranking 5th in the province, up 1 place from the second quarter of last year.

  In the development of characteristic industries, the city focuses on the "8+7" industrial system, accelerates the construction of the "2547" urban modern agricultural industry layout, and drives the construction of "1173" advantageous characteristic industrial clusters with 11 modern cold and dry agriculture pilot base industrial cluster projects such as meat sheep, vegetables, grains and oils, and potatoes. Five provincial-level modern agricultural industrial parks completed the creation task ahead of schedule, the Shichuan Agricultural Industry Strong Town project progressed smoothly, and Xiguoyuan Town was approved as a strong agricultural industry town in 2025. At the same time, efforts will be made to promote the development of the whole chain of the agricultural industry and the integration of multiple formats, the city's agricultural product processing conversion rate has reached more than 64%, and 23 main enterprises in the industrial chain and 7 agricultural industrialization consortia have been cultivated.

  In particular, on the basis of continuing to consolidate and expand 15 demonstration belts such as "Smoke and Rain Lanshan" and "Fishing Songs in the City", the construction of 12 demonstration belts such as "Ecological Innovation" and "Gudu Estuary" has been fully launched, with a total planned implementation of 458 projects, with a total planned investment of about 1.86 billion yuan, and the number of projects and investment increased by 197 and 890 million yuan year-on-year. (Reporter Zhang Wanhong)

稿源:兰州日报   编辑:赵敏